中文说明：
无线传感器网络是一种新兴的网络，由于其低成本、低功耗的方案，在各个领域都有着广泛的应用。由于这些网络遵循开放式无线通信，它们由于恶意节点活动而经历动态节点问题和故障节点检测。
English Description：
Wireless sensor networks are an emerging network with widespread applications in various fields due to their low-cost and low-power solutions. Due to their adherence to open wireless communication, these networks experience dynamic node issues and faulty node detection due to malicious node activity