中文说明:
l=3时轨道角动量波束源码与图片(涡旋光束中的光子具有方位角相关的位相项exp(ilφ),其中l为角量子数,也称为拓扑电荷数,理论上可以取任意整数;φ为空间方位角。涡旋光束中每个光子携带了l?(约化普朗克常量)的轨道角动量(OAM)。)
English Description:
When l = 3, the orbital angular momentum beam source and the picture (the photon in the vortex beam has an azimuth related phase term exp (IL) φ), Where l is the angular quantum number, also known as the topological charge number, which can be any integer in theory; φ Is the spatial azimuth. Each photon in the vortex beam carries l( Reduced Planck constant (OAM) p>