中文说明：基于matlab遗传算法的图像边缘化处理，边缘是图像的最重要的特征。边缘是指周围像素灰度有阶跃变化或屋顶变化的那些像素的集合。边缘检测主要是灰度变化的度量、检测和定位。有很多种不同的边缘检测方法，同一种方法使用的滤波器也不尽相同。图像边缘检测就是研究更好的边缘检测方法和检测算子。
English Description：
Image edge processing based on Matlab genetic algorithm, edge is the most important feature of the image. Edge refers to the set of pixels whose gray level has step change or roof change. Edge detection is mainly the measurement, detection and location of gray change. There are many different edge detection methods, and the same method uses different filters. Image edge detection is to study better edge detection methods and operators.