中文说明：遗传算法由于具有良好的性能，在最优化，路由选择，接入控制等领域具有很好的应用，本程序从遗传算法的本质出发，对算法的初始化，交叉和变异的过程进行了详细的描述，对于初学者理解遗传算法的基本原理具有很好的帮助。
English Description：
Due to its good performance of genetic algorithms, optimization, routing, access control and other areas with a good application, this program from the nature of genetic algorithms based on the initialization of the algorithms, crossover and mutation process is described in detail for beginners to understand basic principles of genetic algorithms with help.